Step-by-Step Canada PNP Application Process for Skilled Workers

The Canada PNP (Provincial Nominee Program) is a key immigration pathway for skilled workers aiming to become permanent residents of Canada. Each province and territory (except Quebec and Nunavut) operates its own PNP with unique streams targeting specific labor market needs, such as skilled workers, graduates, or business people. Below is a step-by-step guide outlining the general application process for skilled workers through the Canada PNP.

Step 1: Check Your Eligibility

• Research the PNP streams of the province or territory where you wish to live.

• Ensure you meet both the provincial requirements and, if applying through Express Entry, the eligibility criteria for one of the federal Express Entry programs (Federal Skilled Worker, Federal Skilled Trades, or Canadian Experience Class).

  
  

Step 2: Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) or Register

• Many provinces require you to submit an EOI or register your profile in their online portal. Your profile will be assessed and ranked based on factors such as education, work experience, and language ability.

• Some streams may require a valid job offer from an employer in the province.

  
  

Step 3: Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)

• If your EOI or registration is successful, you may receive an ITA from the province.

• You typically have a limited time (e.g., 30–60 days) to submit a complete application with all supporting documents.

  
  

Step 4: Submit a Provincial Nominee Program Application

• Prepare and submit your application to the province or territory. This includes providing all required forms, supporting documents, and paying any applicable fees.

• Your application will be assessed to ensure you meet the stream’s criteria. Some provinces may require notarized documents or translations.

  
  

Step 5: Obtain a Provincial Nomination

• If your application is approved, you will receive a provincial nomination certificate. This nomination is crucial, as it significantly increases your chances of being invited to apply for permanent residence.

  
  

Step 6: Apply for Permanent Residence

• There are two main pathways:

  • Base PNP: Apply directly to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for permanent residence using a paper-based process7.

  • Express Entry-aligned (Enhanced PNP): Update your Express Entry profile to show your nomination. You will receive an additional 600 points, almost guaranteeing an invitation to apply for permanent residence in the next Express Entry draw.

• Submit your permanent residence application to IRCC, including all required documents, medical exams, and police certificates.

  
  

Step 7: Final Decision and Landing

• IRCC will review your application for admissibility (medical, criminal, and security checks).

• If approved, you and your family members can land in Canada as permanent residents.

The Canada PNP is a strategic route for skilled workers to immigrate to Canada, offering a tailored approach based on provincial labor market needs and providing a faster pathway to permanent residency, especially for those nominated through Express Entry